Rwanda (1994...1995)

Context

Between April and July 1994, 800,000 people died in Rwanda, victims of a genocide perpetrated by the Hutus against the Tutsis (an ethnic minority) and moderate Hutus. Children were not spared from the massacres, and most of those who did not die were eyewitnesses to the horrific murders. The psychological damage has been immense. 

In July 1994, three months after the association was created, a team travelled to Kigali, Rwanda. Among them was Christiane Péchiné, head of child psychiatry at the Saint-Jean-de-Dieu hospital in Lyon: “The children had been so close to death that they were in a state of mental chaos. Many have buried this experience of extreme violence and say nothing about it. Their bodies and minds suffer in silence. These images, these brutalities, work on them beyond their consciousness. Nightmares, fears at night and even during the day. If we don’t act, they will turn the fury of this immense violence against themselves or others”.

TGH in Rwanda

In this context, Triangle Génération Humanitaire’s work with mentally and emotionally disturbed children is essential. The French Committee for UNICEF has awarded it a grant for a project to set up a psychosocial centre in the north of the country, near Lake Ruhango. TGH is renovating the buildings, which are on loan from the Foyers de Charité religious community, to train community leaders, teachers and parents to better understand psychological trauma in children. 

To help children traumatised by the genocide, TGH is setting up two “social canteens” in Kigali, the country’s capital. The buildings, located in the poor districts of Nyamirambo and Bilyogo, have been renovated and equipped by TGH. Around thirty Rwandans are employed to run the canteens, providing 400 children with a meal, medical and psychosocial care every day. The canteens are becoming “a place where children can relieve their mental suffering”. They also enable children who wish to do so to return to the school system. Much work is being done to reunite families or to place children in the care of the community.

 

However, TGH was forced to leave Rwanda abruptly in December 1995, following a decision by the Rwandan government to expel dozens of NGOs.

Current programmes

Completed programmes